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Monday, 15 April 2013

Homework for Monday 22nd April

High aspirations.




Tree Tops Ltd (TT Ltd) is an outdoor pursuits company operating 28 high wire adventure sites in the UK. The company aims to give ‘a unique experience’. Its sites offer rope ladders, swings and trapezes, although some customers have asked for additional facilities such as zip lines. TT Ltd was established by Carmella de Lucia in 2000 and has grown steadily. Carmella’s main objectiveis to maximise short-term profits. Despite rising costs, the company’s net profit margin has risen steadily to 21.7% in 2011. TT Ltd faces intense competition from rivals such as Go Ape Ltd which has announced expansion plans. For the first time, TT Ltd ’s customer numbers fell in 2011 by 1.5%.

The company has always placed a high emphasis on health and safety in what could be a dangerous environment for its customers, and its employees are relatively well paid. Over 65% of its training budget is used for health and safety training and this budget is unchanged for 2012 at 4% of company revenue. The company has received a rising level of complaints about long queues at its sites, especially the sites opened recently. Site managers at these locations argue that there are insufficient facilities for the customer numbers, and that prices, at £33 per adult, are too high, especially given these shortcomings. One manager noted that a 2007 survey showed price elasticity of demand for this type of leisure product was –2.0.

There is increasing dissatisfaction from employees about their workloads and lack of job rotation. Since 2009, annual labour turnover has doubled to 24%.
In early May 2012, Carmella and the other directors made a number of key decisions to:

continue with the policy of setting prices 10% above those of rivals

switch £1.5 million from market research to advertising and sales promotions targeted at increasing customer numbers at less profitable sites

delegate control of budgets to site managers at each of its 28 sites with immediate effect; they would then have more freedom in setting budgets.

Carmella believes that the company should adopt a policy of linking employees’ pay to achieving targets for customer numbers at all of its sites. She forecasts that adopting this policy would increase average wages by 4% and increase customer numbers by 5%. A decision on this is to made next month.

In May 2012, Carmella and the other directors decided to continue setting prices 10% above those of rivals. Do you think that this is the correct decision?

Justify your view.